Saturday, May 28, 2011

Increase tensions with weak Yemen ceasefire

An informal ceasefire between the security forces of President of Yemen, Ali Abdullah Saleh, and a tribal group on Saturday led to a pause in the fighting, after nearly a week of deadly clashes that brought the country to the brink of war civil. This week's clashes left some 115 dead, caused thousands of people to flee in Sana'a and left open the possibility that chaos benefits the arm of Al Qaeda in Yemen and threatening the nearby Saudi Arabia, the world's largest exporter of oil.

Tribal sources and residents said the fighting did not resume on Saturday in Sana'a Hasaba district, the site of heavy fighting this week for control of government buildings. "Mediation will resume this afternoon," he told Reuters a government official. The latest clash between security forces Saleh and members of the powerful Hashed tribe led by Sadeq al-Ahmar, was the bloodiest since emerged protests for democracy in January and came after the president's refusal to sign a transitional arrangement.

A prestigious panel of experts, the International Crisis Group, said that Yemen needed a comprehensive ceasefire and that it should be part of a plan leading to a transition of power. "The most urgent step between the two sides is to accept an immediate cease-fire brokered by officials from Yemen and tribal leaders, to avoid further escalation and loss of lives," the group said in a "conflict risk alert" issued on Friday night.

Other states should be involved, he said, "but given the deeply personal and tribal nature of the quarrel between Saleh and al-Ahmar, this should not be addressed effectively only through international mediation or unilateral action." The global powers have little influence in Yemen, where tribal loyalties are the most powerful element in the volatile social structure and confrontation and seems to develop according to these standards.

On Friday, Yemeni tribesmen claimed to have captured a military of troops loyal to President about 100 km from Sana'a, expanding conflict so far concentrated on the capital, near the house Ahmar.

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